Paul Jung
Cornell University
Title:The Contact Process on Small Worlds

We modify Watts and Strogatz's small world model so that space is a d-dimensional torus in which each individual has in addition exactly one long-range neighbor chosen at random from the grid. This modification is natural if one thinks of a town where an individual's interactions at school, at work, or in social situations introduces long-range connections. However, this change dramatically alters the behavior of the contact process, producing two phase transitions. We establish this by relating the small world to an infinite ``big world" graph where the contact process behavior is similar to the contact process on a tree. This work is joint with R. Durrett.
©2005, Department of Mathematical Sciences
Last Modified: February 8, 2005